Fraktur vs Gothic Architecture

Fraktur is the cross-discipline counterpart of Gothic Architecture.

Type specimen — Fraktur (Blackletter); shown in UnifrakturMaguntia (OFL)

Fraktur

The quintessential German blackletter, a broken script whose name comes from the Latin for 'fractured' — its curves literally broken into angular strokes. For four centuries it was simply how German was printed.

  • Curves broken into angular segments by the broad nib
  • Capitals with curved 'elephant-trunk' decorative strokes
  • Lowercase mixing broken bowls with bulbed hairline strokes
  • High stroke contrast and condensed vertical proportions
  • Pointed, diamond-tipped terminals throughout
Full Fraktur guide →
Reims Cathedral (west façade), Reims — Gothic

Gothic Architecture

The soaring medieval architecture of cathedrals — pointed arches, rib vaults, and flying buttresses dissolving walls into walls of stained glass and skeletal stone.

  • Pointed (ogival) arches in place of round ones
  • Ribbed vaults concentrating loads onto piers
  • Flying buttresses carrying thrust outside the walls
  • Walls opened into stained glass and rose windows
  • Soaring verticality, tracery, and richly carved portals
Full Gothic Architecture guide →

At a glance

FrakturGothic Architecture
Erac. 1513–presentc. 1140–1500
DisciplineTypographyArchitecture
RegionGermany, Austria, German-speaking EuropeFrance, Western Europe
FamilyBlackletterMedieval, Gothic
Formal traitsbroken-script, high-contrast, condensed, vertical-stresspointed-arch, vertical, skeletal, ornamental

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