1920s–present · United States (New Mexico, Arizona, Texas)

Southwestern Interior

Also known as Santa Fe style, Pueblo Revival interior, Adobe interior

The desert adobe room of earthen plaster walls, exposed viga beams, a beehive kiva fireplace, and Pueblo and Navajo textiles — warm, handmade, and rooted in the high desert.

VernacularRevival
Southwestern 'Plaza Taos' lounge room, Santa Fe Railway car, 1950

Marine 69-71, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons — https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chandler-Arizona_Railway_Museum-Santa_Fe-Plaza_Taos_-1950-Lounge_Room.JPG

Across disciplines

About the style

The Southwestern interior grows out of the adobe building tradition of New Mexico and Arizona, fusing Pueblo, Hispanic, and Anglo influences into a warm, earth-toned domestic style. Walls are thick adobe or earthen plaster, their rounded hand-smoothed corners and deep window reveals softening every edge. Ceilings are the style's signature: rough peeled-log vigas spanning the room, with smaller latilla sticks laid in herringbone between them. The corner kiva fireplace — a sculpted beehive of adobe with a raised hearth — anchors the room and warms it. Floors are flagstone, brick, or saltillo tile, often spread with handwoven Navajo rugs whose geometric patterns supply much of the color. Furnishings are sturdy and carved: Spanish-colonial trasteros, leather equipale chairs, and built-in adobe banco benches. The palette is taken from the desert — sand, terracotta, turquoise, and chile red — accented with woven baskets, ristras of dried chiles, and Pueblo pottery. The result is tactile, handcrafted, and rooted in its place.

Notable examples

  • Santa Fe Railway 'Plaza Taos' lounge-car Southwestern interior (1950)
  • Mabel Dodge Luhan House interiors, Taos, New Mexico (1920s)
  • La Fonda on the Plaza hotel interiors, Santa Fe (1920s)
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Anatomy of Southwestern Interior

The numbered markers call out the design elements that define this style. Hover or tap a marker to see its breakdown.

Southwestern 'Plaza Taos' lounge room, Santa Fe Railway car, 1950

Marine 69-71, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons — https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chandler-Arizona_Railway_Museum-Santa_Fe-Plaza_Taos_-1950-Lounge_Room.JPG

  1. Rough peeled-log beams span the ceiling with herringbone latilla sticks laid between them, the structural signature of adobe building.

  2. A sculpted adobe beehive fireplace tucked into a corner with a raised hearth warms the room and rounds its geometry.

  3. A handwoven wool rug in bold geometric patterns supplies much of the room's color against the earthen plaster.

  4. A built-in adobe bench molded along the wall provides seating cast directly from the same earthen material as the room.

How Southwestern Interior connects

Styles form a network, not a tree. Explore the direct neighbours below — click any to travel the map one hop at a time.

  • Parallel / cross-current
  • Regional variant of
  • Influenced by
  • Evolved from

Parallel / cross-current Pueblo Revivalthe interior of the adobe Pueblo Revival building tradition

Regional variant of Mediterranean Interiora New World desert variant of stone / earthen Mediterranean rooms

Parallel / cross-current Spanish Colonialcarries the Hispanic colonial furniture and craft of the Southwest

Mediterranean Interior regional variant of Southwestern Interior — the desert New World offshoot of the same adobe / stone tradition

Bohemian Interior influenced by Southwestern Interior — draws on global and folk textiles, pattern, and warmth

Rustic Lodge regional variant of Southwestern Interior — a parallel North American nature-rooted regional style

Desert Modern evolved from Southwestern Interior — modernises the earthy Southwestern palette with clean lines

Describe it like this

Prompt-ready vocabulary for describing or re-creating the Southwestern Interior look.

Southwestern interioradobe plaster wallsviga and latilla ceilingkiva fireplaceNavajo rugsaltillo tile floorturquoise and terracottaSanta Fe style