Bauhaus Graphic Design vs Swiss Style

Swiss Style was influenced by Bauhaus Graphic Design — built on the Bauhaus programme of functional, asymmetric, sans-serif design.

Joost Schmidt — Bauhaus Exhibition poster, Weimar (1923)

Bauhaus Graphic Design

The functional, geometric graphic language forged at the Bauhaus — lowercase sans-serif type, asymmetric layouts, primary colors, and the marriage of typography with photography into a rational visual system.

  • Geometric sans-serif type, often lowercase only
  • Asymmetric layouts on a horizontal-vertical structure
  • Integration of typography with photography (typophoto)
  • Primary colors with black, white, and bold rules
  • Functional, grid-organized white space
Full Bauhaus Graphic Design guide →
Original specimen in the Swiss / International Typographic Style

Swiss Style

The mid-century gospel of objective design — mathematical grids, flush-left ragged-right sans-serif type (Helvetica, Akzidenz-Grotesk), generous white space, and photography in place of illustration.

  • Mathematical modular grid underlying every element
  • Neo-grotesque sans-serif type (Helvetica, Akzidenz-Grotesk)
  • Flush-left, ragged-right text setting
  • Asymmetric layout balanced by generous white space
  • Objective photography instead of illustration
Full Swiss Style guide →

At a glance

Bauhaus Graphic DesignSwiss Style
Era1919–19331950s–1970s
DisciplineGraphic DesignGraphic Design
RegionGermanySwitzerland, Germany, International
FamilyModernism, BauhausModernist, International
Formal traitsasymmetric, sans-serif, geometric, grid-basedgrid-based, sans-serif, asymmetric, minimal

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